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- Cahill_cycle abstract "The Cahill cycle, also known as the alanine cycle or glucose-alanine cycle, is the series of reactions in which amino groups and carbons from muscle are transported to the liver. It is quite similar to the Cori cycle in the cycling of nutrients between skeletal muscle and the liver. When muscles degrade amino acids for energy needs, the resulting nitrogen is transaminated to pyruvate to form alanine. This alanine is shuttled to the liver where the nitrogen enters the urea cycle and the pyruvate is used to make glucose.The Cahill cycle is less productive than the Cori cycle, which uses lactate, since a byproduct of energy production from alanine is production of urea. Removal of the urea is energy-dependent, requiring four "high-energy" phosphate bonds (3 ATP hydrolyzed to 2 ADP and one AMP), thus the net ATP produced is less than that found in the Cori cycle. However, unlike in the Cori cycle, NADH is conserved because lactate is not formed. This allows for it to be oxidized via the electron transport chain. This pathway requires the presence of alanine aminotransferase, which is restricted to tissues such as muscle, liver, and the intestine. Therefore, this pathway is used instead of the Cori cycle only when an aminotransferase is present and when there is a need to transfer ammonia to the liver.The alanine cycle also serves other purposes: Recycles carbon skeletons between muscle and liver Transports ammonium to the liver and is converted into urea.↑ ↑ ↑".
- Cahill_cycle thumbnail Cori_&_Alanine_Cycle_edited_by_wrekodara.svg?width=300.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageExternalLink alaninecycle.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageExternalLink figure14m.jpg.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageID "3945314".
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageLength "3341".
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageOutDegree "15".
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageRevisionID "669918661".
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Adenosine_diphosphate.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Adenosine_monophosphate.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Adenosine_triphosphate.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Alanine.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Alanine_aminotransferase.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Alanine_transaminase.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Category:Metabolic_pathways.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Cori_cycle.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Electron_transport_chain.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Glucose.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Human_gastrointestinal_tract.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Intestine.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Liver.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Muscle.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink Urea.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLink File:Cori_&_Alanine_Cycle_edited_by_wrekodara.svg.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageWikiLinkText "Cahill cycle".
- Cahill_cycle hasPhotoCollection Cahill_cycle.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Biochemistry-stub.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Glycolysis_enzymes.
- Cahill_cycle wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Cahill_cycle subject Category:Metabolic_pathways.
- Cahill_cycle hypernym Series.
- Cahill_cycle type TelevisionShow.
- Cahill_cycle comment "The Cahill cycle, also known as the alanine cycle or glucose-alanine cycle, is the series of reactions in which amino groups and carbons from muscle are transported to the liver. It is quite similar to the Cori cycle in the cycling of nutrients between skeletal muscle and the liver. When muscles degrade amino acids for energy needs, the resulting nitrogen is transaminated to pyruvate to form alanine.".
- Cahill_cycle label "Cahill cycle".
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Alaninový_cyklus.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Ciclo_de_Cahill.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Glukoosi-alaniinisykli.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Ciclo_da_alanina.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Lintasan_alanina.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs グルコース-アラニン回路.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Cykl_glukozowo-alaninowy.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Ciclo_da_glicose-alanina.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs m.0b8078.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Alanincykeln.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs அலனைன்_சுழற்சி.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Chu_trình_Alanine.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Q1946880.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs Q1946880.
- Cahill_cycle sameAs 丙氨酸循环.
- Cahill_cycle wasDerivedFrom Cahill_cycle?oldid=669918661.
- Cahill_cycle depiction Cori_&_Alanine_Cycle_edited_by_wrekodara.svg.
- Cahill_cycle isPrimaryTopicOf Cahill_cycle.