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- Battle_of_Kleidion abstract "The Battle of Kleidion (or Clidium, after the medieval name of the village of Klyuch, "(the) key"; also known as the Battle of Belasitsa) took place on July 29, 1014 between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian Empire. It was the culmination of the nearly half-century struggle between the Byzantine Emperor Basil II and the Bulgarian Emperor Samuel in the late 10th and early 11th centuries. The result was a decisive Byzantine victory.The battle took place in the valley between the mountains of Belasitsa and Ograzhden near the modern Bulgarian village of Klyuch. The decisive encounter occurred on July 29 with an attack in the rear by a force under the Byzantine general Nikephoros Xiphias, who had infiltrated the Bulgarian positions. The ensuing battle was a major defeat for the Bulgarians. Bulgarian soldiers were captured and reputedly blinded by order of Basil II, who would subsequently be known as the "Bulgar-Slayer". Samuel survived the battle, but died two months later from a heart attack, reportedly brought on by the sight of his blind soldiers.Although the engagement did not end the First Bulgarian Empire, the Battle of Kleidion reduced its ability to resist Byzantine advances and can be considered the pivotal encounter of the war with Byzantium. The heirs of Samuel could not subsequently hold off the Byzantine advance, and in 1018 the Bulgarian Empire was finally destroyed by Basil II.".
- Battle_of_Kleidion causalties "light".
- Battle_of_Kleidion combatant "Bulgarian Empire".
- Battle_of_Kleidion combatant "Byzantine Empire".
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Basil_II.
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Constantine_Diogenes.
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Gavril_Radomir_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Nikephoros_Xiphias.
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Samuel_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion commander Theophylact_Botaneiates.
- Battle_of_Kleidion date "1014-07-29".
- Battle_of_Kleidion isPartOfMilitaryConflict Byzantine–Bulgarian_wars.
- Battle_of_Kleidion place Belasica.
- Battle_of_Kleidion place Blagoevgrad_Province.
- Battle_of_Kleidion place Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion place Klyuch.
- Battle_of_Kleidion result "DecisiveByzantinevictory".
- Battle_of_Kleidion strength "Unknown".
- Battle_of_Kleidion strength "c. 20,000".
- Battle_of_Kleidion thumbnail The_Chronicle_of_Ioannis_Skylitzis_Bulagar_Defeat.jpg?width=300.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink scyl1.html.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink kleidion.htm.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink article.php3?id_article=112.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink _INDEX.HTM.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink index.html.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink doseljavanje_slovena_i_dukljanska_drzava.htm.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink sr_3_3.htm.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink basilii.htm.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageExternalLink impindex.htm.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageID "299227".
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageLength "27059".
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageOutDegree "116".
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageRevisionID "656680778".
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Adriatic.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Adriatic_Sea.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Aron_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Asen_dynasty.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Asparukh_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Balkan_peninsula.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Balkans.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Basil_II.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Dyrrhachium_(1018).
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Kreta.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Salonica_(1014).
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Skopie.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Skopje.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Spercheios.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Strumica.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Strumitsa.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Thessalonica_(1014).
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_the_Gates_of_Trajan.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Belasica.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Belasitsa.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Belasitsa_Mountains.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Black_Sea.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Blagoevgrad_Province.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Boris_II_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Bulgaria_(theme).
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Bulgarian_Emperor.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Bulgarian_Empire.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Bulgars.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine-Bulgarian_Wars.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine_Emperor.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine_Empire.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine_emperor.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Byzantine–Bulgarian_wars.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:1014_in_Europe.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:1014_in_the_Byzantine_Empire.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:11th_century_in_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_of_Basil_II.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_of_the_Byzantine–Bulgarian_Wars_in_Macedonia.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Battles_of_the_Middle_Ages.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Conflicts_in_1014.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Category:Medieval_Blagoevgrad_Province.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Cometopuli_dynasty.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Comitopuli.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Constantine_Diogenes.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Constantine_Manasses.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Corinth.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Croats.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Cubicularius.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Danube.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink David_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Drama,_Greece.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Durrës.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Roman_Empire.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Fatimid_Caliphate.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Fatimids.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink First_Bulgarian_Empire.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Gavril_Radomir_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink George_Ostrogorsky.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Greece.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Ivan_Vladislav_of_Bulgaria.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink John_Skylitzes.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Katakalon_Kekaumenos.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Khan_(title).
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Klyuch.
- Battle_of_Kleidion wikiPageWikiLink Komotini.