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- Ayllu abstract "Ayllu is the traditional form of a community in the Andes, especially among Quechuas and Aymaras. They are an indigenous local government model across the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia and Peru. Ayllus functioned prior to Inca conquest, during the Inca and Spanish colonial period, and continue to exist to the present day.Ayllus were essentially extended family groups but they could adopt non-related members, giving individual families more variation and security of the land that they farmed. The head of an ayllu is called a mallku which means, literally, condor, but is a title which can be roughly translated as "prince". They would often have their own wak'a, or minor god, usually embodied in a physical object such as a mountain or rock. Ayllu were self-sustaining units and would educate their own offspring and farm or trade for all the food they ate, except in cases of disaster such as El Niño years when they relied on the Inca storehouse system. Their primary function was to solve subsistence issues, and issues of how to get along in family, and larger, units.Each ayllu owned a parcel of land, and the members had reciprocal obligations to each other.In marriages, the woman would generally join the class and ayllu of her partner as would her children, but would inherit her land from her parents and retain her membership in her birth ayllu. This is how most movements of people between ayllu occurred. But a person could also join an ayllu by assuming the responsibility of membership. This included mink'a, communal work for common purposes, ayni, or work in kind for other members of the ayllu, and mit'a, a form of taxation levied by the Inca government.“Ayllu solidarity is a combination of kinship and territorial ties, as well as symbolism. (Albo 1972; Duviols 1974; Tshopik 1951; and Urioste 1975). These studies, however, do not explain how the ayllu is a corporate whole, which includes social principles, verticality, and metaphor... Ayllu also refers to people who live in the same territory (llahta) and who feed the earth shrines of that territory.”Ayllu is a word in both the Quechua and Aymara languages referring to a network of families in a given area, often with a putative or fictive common ancestor. Ayllus are distinguished by comparative self-sufficiency, commonly held territory, and relations of reciprocity. Members engage in shared collective labor (Quechua: minga) and in reciprocal exchanges of assistance (Quechua: ayni).In Bolivia, representatives from the ayllus are sent to the National Council of Ayllus and Markas of Qullasuyu (Conamaq). This body chooses an Apu Mallku as its head.".
- Ayllu wikiPageExternalLink 12.pdf.
- Ayllu wikiPageExternalLink inca_model.html.
- Ayllu wikiPageID "478909".
- Ayllu wikiPageLength "5340".
- Ayllu wikiPageOutDegree "31".
- Ayllu wikiPageRevisionID "626989203".
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Andes.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Apu_Mallku.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Aymara_language.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Aymara_people.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Aymaras.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Ayni.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Bolivia.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Anthropology.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Bolivian_culture.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Family.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Category:Inca.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Communal_work.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Community.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Condor.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Cultural_periods_of_Peru.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink El_Niño.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Fictive_kinship.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Huaca.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Inca_Empire.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Inheritance.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Mallku.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Marriage.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Mita.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Mutual_aid_(organization_theory).
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink National_Council_of_Ayllus_and_Markas_of_Qullasuyu.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Peru.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Pre-Inca_cultures.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Quechua_language.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Quechua_people.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Quechuan_languages.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Quechuas.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Self-sufficiency.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink South_America.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLink Tawantinsuyu.
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLinkText "Ayllu".
- Ayllu wikiPageWikiLinkText "ayllu".
- Ayllu hasPhotoCollection Ayllu.
- Ayllu wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Inca_civilization.
- Ayllu wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Lang-qu.
- Ayllu wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Ayllu subject Category:Anthropology.
- Ayllu subject Category:Bolivian_culture.
- Ayllu subject Category:Family.
- Ayllu subject Category:Inca.
- Ayllu hypernym Form.
- Ayllu type Article.
- Ayllu type Article.
- Ayllu type Civilization.
- Ayllu type People.
- Ayllu type Science.
- Ayllu comment "Ayllu is the traditional form of a community in the Andes, especially among Quechuas and Aymaras. They are an indigenous local government model across the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia and Peru.".
- Ayllu label "Ayllu".
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Aillu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu_(Inca).
- Ayllu sameAs アイリュ.
- Ayllu sameAs 아이유_(공동체).
- Ayllu sameAs Ајлу.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu.
- Ayllu sameAs Ayllu_llaqta.
- Ayllu sameAs m.02fdw0.
- Ayllu sameAs Айлью.
- Ayllu sameAs Q793079.
- Ayllu sameAs Q793079.
- Ayllu wasDerivedFrom Ayllu?oldid=626989203.
- Ayllu isPrimaryTopicOf Ayllu.