Matches in DBpedia 2015-10 for { <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Attachment_therapy> ?p ?o }
- Attachment_therapy abstract "Attachment therapy is a controversial category of alternative child mental health interventions intended to treat attachment disorders. The term generally includes accompanying parenting techniques. Other names or particular techniques include "the Evergreen model", "holding time", "rage-reduction", "compression therapy", "rebirthing", "corrective attachment therapy" and Coercive Restraint Therapy. It is found primarily but not exclusively in the United States and much of it is centered in about a dozen clinics in Evergreen, Colorado, where Foster Cline, one of the founders, established his clinic in the 1970s. This article describes this particular set of interventions although in clinical literature the term "attachment therapy" is sometimes used loosely to mean any intervention based, or claiming to be based, on attachment theory, particularly outside the USA. Attachment therapy as described in this article should not be confused with other schools of therapy which are more empirically based and which aim to address problems stemming from disrupted attachment to caregivers.Attachment therapy is a treatment used primarily with fostered or adopted children who have behavioral difficulties, sometimes severe, but including disobedience and perceived lack of gratitude or affection for their caregivers. The children's problems are ascribed to an inability to attach to their new parents, because of suppressed rage due to past maltreatment and abandonment. The common form of attachment therapy is holding therapy, in which a child is firmly held (or lain upon) by therapists or parents. Through this process of restraint and confrontation, therapists seek to produce in the child a range of responses such as rage and despair with the goal of achieving catharsis. In theory, when the child's resistance is overcome and the rage is released, the child is reduced to an infantile state in which he or she can be "re-parented" by methods such as cradling, rocking, bottle feeding and enforced eye contact. The aim is to promote attachment with the new caregivers. Control over the children is usually considered essential and the therapy is often accompanied by parenting techniques which emphasize obedience. These accompanying parenting techniques are based on the belief that a properly attached child should comply with parental demands "fast, snappy and right the first time" and should be "fun to be around". These techniques have been implicated in several child deaths and other harmful effects.This form of "therapy", including diagnosis and accompanying parenting techniques, is not scientifically validated, nor is it considered to be part of mainstream psychology. It is, despite its name, not based on attachment theory, with which it is considered incompatible. It is primarily based on Robert Zaslow's rage-reduction therapy from the 1960s and '70s and on psychoanalytic theories about suppressed rage, catharsis, regression, breaking down of resistance and defence mechanisms. Zaslow, Tinbergen, Martha Welch and other early proponents used it as a treatment for autism, based on the now discredited belief that autism was the result of failures in the attachment relationship with the mother.It has been described as a potentially abusive and pseudoscientific intervention that has resulted in tragic outcomes for children, including at least six documented child fatalities. Since the 1990s there have been a number of prosecutions for deaths or serious maltreatment of children at the hands of "attachment therapists" or parents following their instructions. Two of the most well-known cases are those of Candace Newmaker in 2000 and the Gravelles in 2003. Following the associated publicity, some advocates of attachment therapy began to alter views and practices to be less potentially dangerous to children. This change may have been hastened by the publication of a Task Force Report on the subject in January 2006, commissioned by the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children (APSAC) which was largely critical of attachment therapy. In April 2007, ATTACh, an organization originally set up by attachment therapists, formally adopted a White Paper stating its unequivocal opposition to the use of coercive practices in therapy and parenting, promoting instead newer techniques of attunement, sensitivity and regulation. Some leading attachment therapists have also specifically moved away from coercive practices.This form of treatment differs significantly from evidence-based attachment-based therapies, talking psychotherapies such as attachment-based psychotherapy and relational psychoanalysis or the form of attachment parenting advocated by the pediatrician William Sears. Further, the form of rebirthing sometimes used within attachment therapy differs from the unrelated breathing therapy known as Rebirthing.".
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- Attachment_therapy wikiPageRevisionID "682345544".
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Abuse.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Adolf_Hitler.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Adopted.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Adoption.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Advocacy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Advocates_for_Children_in_Therapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Affectional_bond.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Age_regression_in_therapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink American_Academy_of_Child_and_Adolescent_Psychiatry.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink American_Professional_Society_on_the_Abuse_of_Children.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink American_Psychiatric_Association.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink American_Psychological_Association.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Asphyxia.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Asphyxiation.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Association_for_Psychological_Science.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment-based_psychotherapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment-based_therapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment-based_therapy_(children).
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment_disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment_parenting.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment_theory.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Attachment_therapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Autism.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Aversives.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Behavior.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Bruce_D._Perry.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Candace_Newmaker.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Adoption,_fostering,_orphan_care_and_displacement.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Alternative_therapies_for_developmental_and_learning_disabilities.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Attachment_theory.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Childhood_psychiatric_disorders.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Popular_psychology.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Pseudoscience.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Category:Psychotherapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Catharsis.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Charles_H._Zeanah.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Child_development.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Child_of_Rage.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Coercion.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Colic.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Colorado.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Conduct_Disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Conduct_disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink DSM-IV-TR.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Deep_tissue_massage.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Defence_mechanism.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Defence_mechanisms.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Defense_mechanism.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Defense_mechanisms.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Diagnoses.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Diagnosis.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Diagnostic_and_Statistical_Manual_of_Mental_Disorders.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Disinhibited_attachment_disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Dyadic_developmental_psychotherapy.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Ear_infection.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Emotional_dysregulation.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Enuresis.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Ethologist.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Ethology.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Evergreen,_Colorado.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Evidence-based_medicine.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Eye_contact.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink False-positive.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Family.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Foster_care.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Foster_home.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink German_Shepherd.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Gestation.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Gravelle.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Hyponatremia.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink ICD-10.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Infant.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Internet.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Jeffrey_Dahmer.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink John_Bowlby.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Keys_Attachment_Homes.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Maltreatment.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Mary_Ainsworth.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Massage.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Metaphor.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Michael_Rutter.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Michael_and_Sharen_Gravelle.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Milton_Erickson.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Milton_H._Erickson.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink National_Association_of_Social_Workers.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Nikolaas_Tinbergen.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Non-specific_symptom.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Norm_(social).
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Norm_(sociology).
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Operant_conditioning.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Oppositional_Defiant_Disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Oppositional_defiant_disorder.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Otitis.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Paradigm.
- Attachment_therapy wikiPageWikiLink Pathology.