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- Aromatic_amino_acids abstract "Aromatic amino acids (AAA) are amino acids that include an aromatic ring.Examples include: Among 20 standard amino acids: phenylalanine tryptophan histidine tyrosine Others: thyroxine 5-hydroxytryptophan L-DOPAPhenylalanine → tyrosine → L-DOPA → (dopamine) → (epinephrine) → (norepinephrine)Tryptophan → 5-hydroxytryptophan → (serotonin)Histidine → (histamine)Phenylalanine → tyrosine → thyroxinePhenylalanine, histidine, and tryptophan are essential amino acids for animals. Since they are not synthesized in the human body, they must be derived from the diet. Tyrosine is semi-essential; it can be synthesized, but only from phenylalanine. A lack of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, used in tyrosine synthesis, causes phenylketonuria, and concurrently renders tyrosine an essential amino acid.Animals get aromatic amino acids from diet, but all plants and micro-organisms must synthesize their aromatic amino acids through the metabolically costly shikimate pathway in order to make proteins. Herbicides and antibiotics work by inhibiting enzymes involved in aromatic acid synthesis, thereby rendering them toxic to plants and micro-organisms but not to animals.All plants and micro-organisms must synthesize their aromatic amino acids through the shikimate pathway in order to make proteins, unlike animals, which obtain them through their diet. Because of the energy intensive nature of amino acid biosynthesis, animals have lost these costly metabolic pathways, since they can obtain aromatic amino acids by ingesting other organisms. Herbicides and antibiotics take advantage of this by inhibiting enzymes involved in aromatic acid synthesis, thereby rendering them toxic to plants and micro-organisms but not animals.".
- Aromatic_amino_acids thumbnail L-phenylalanine-skeletal.png?width=300.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageID "9579143".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageLength "3130".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageOutDegree "38".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageRevisionID "678401693".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink 5-Hydroxytryptophan.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Amino_acid.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Aromatic_L-amino_acid_decarboxylase.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Aromaticity.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Category:Amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Category:Aromatic_amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Dopamine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Epinephrine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Histamine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Histidine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink L-DOPA.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Norepinephrine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Phenylalanine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Phenylalanine_hydroxylase.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Phenylketonuria.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Serotonin.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Shikimate_pathway.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Thyroid_hormone.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Thyroxine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Tryptophan.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink Tyrosine.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink File:Histidin_-_Histidine.svg.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink File:L-phenylalanine-skeletal.png.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink File:L-tryptophan-skeletal.png.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink File:L-tyrosine-skeletal.png.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLink File:Thyroxine-2D-skeletal.png.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "Aromatic amino acids".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "Aromatic".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "Aromatic_amino_acids".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "aromatic amino acids".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "aromatic residues".
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageWikiLinkText "aromatic".
- Aromatic_amino_acids hasPhotoCollection Aromatic_amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Biochemistry-stub.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Cite_journal.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:MeshName.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:MetabolismMap.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Aromatic_amino_acids subject Category:Amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids subject Category:Aromatic_amino_acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids hypernym Acids.
- Aromatic_amino_acids type Biomolecule.
- Aromatic_amino_acids type ChemicalCompound.
- Aromatic_amino_acids type Biomolecule.
- Aromatic_amino_acids comment "Aromatic amino acids (AAA) are amino acids that include an aromatic ring.Examples include: Among 20 standard amino acids: phenylalanine tryptophan histidine tyrosine Others: thyroxine 5-hydroxytryptophan L-DOPAPhenylalanine → tyrosine → L-DOPA → (dopamine) → (epinephrine) → (norepinephrine)Tryptophan → 5-hydroxytryptophan → (serotonin)Histidine → (histamine)Phenylalanine → tyrosine → thyroxinePhenylalanine, histidine, and tryptophan are essential amino acids for animals.".
- Aromatic_amino_acids label "Aromatic amino acids".
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs Aminoàcid_aromàtic.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs 芳香族アミノ酸.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs m.02pkq6w.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs Aromatična_aminokiselina.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs Aromatična_aminokiselina.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs Q705605.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs Q705605.
- Aromatic_amino_acids sameAs 芳香族氨基酸.
- Aromatic_amino_acids wasDerivedFrom Aromatic_amino_acids?oldid=678401693.
- Aromatic_amino_acids depiction L-phenylalanine-skeletal.png.
- Aromatic_amino_acids isPrimaryTopicOf Aromatic_amino_acids.