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- Army_of_the_Danube abstract "The Army of the Danube (French: Armée du Danube) was a field army of the French Directory in the 1799 southwestern campaign in the Upper Danube valley. It was formed on 2 March 1799 by the simple expedient of renaming the Army of Observation, which had been observing Austrian movements on the border between First French Republic and the Holy Roman Empire. It was commanded by General Jean-Baptiste Jourdan, 1st Comte Jourdan (1762–1833).The formation of the army was part of the French Directory's long term strategy to undermine Habsburg influence in the Holy Roman Empire, and, conversely, to strengthen French hegemony in central Europe after the wars of the First Coalition and the Treaty of Campo Formio in 1797. Despite the Treaty, Austria and France remained suspicious of each other's motives, and the purpose of the Army of the Observation was to watch for Austrian border transgressions. Understanding that the negotiations at the Congress of Rastatt were going no-where, the Army of Observation was instructed to cross the Rhine. Once across the Rhine, the Army of the Danube, was to secure strategic positions in southwestern Germany (present day Baden-Württemberg) and engage Archduke Charles' Austrian army. In the meantime, the Army of Helvetia, under command of Andre Massena, would secure such strategic locations as St. Gotthard pass, the Swiss plateau, and upper Rhine river basin.The army participated in four battles. In the battles of Ostrach and first Stockach, the Army of the Danube withdrew after suffering heavy losses. After reorganization, in which elements of the army were combined with Massena's Army of Switzerland, it withdrew after an engagement with Charles' superior force at Zürich in early June 1799; only in the Second Battle of Zürich did the Army of the Danube secure an uncontested victory. In December 1799, the Army of the Danube merged with the Army of the Rhine.".
- Army_of_the_Danube activeYearsEndYear "1799".
- Army_of_the_Danube activeYearsStartYear "0002".
- Army_of_the_Danube battle Battle_of_Ostrach.
- Army_of_the_Danube battle Battle_of_Stockach_(1799).
- Army_of_the_Danube battle Battle_of_Winterthur_(1799).
- Army_of_the_Danube battle First_Battle_of_Zurich.
- Army_of_the_Danube battle Second_Battle_of_Zurich.
- Army_of_the_Danube country French_First_Republic.
- Army_of_the_Danube disbanded "1799-11-24".
- Army_of_the_Danube notableCommander André_Masséna.
- Army_of_the_Danube notableCommander Jean-Baptiste_Jourdan.
- Army_of_the_Danube notableCommander Louis_Marie_Turreau.
- Army_of_the_Danube thumbnail Fusilier_Révolution_française.jpg?width=300.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageExternalLink French%20OOB%20Danube%2003-1799.htm.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageExternalLink www.hls-dhs-dss.ch.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageID "22197563".
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageLength "43541".
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageOutDegree "222".
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageRevisionID "656623816".
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Adolphe_Thiers.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Ivanovich_Ostermann-Tolstoy.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Korsakov.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Alexander_Suvorov.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Andre_Massena.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink André_Masséna.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Anhalt.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Antoine-Henri_Jomini.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Antoine_Henri_Jomini.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Archduke_Charles_of_Austria.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_Condé.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_Helvetia.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_Mainz.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_Observation.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_Switzerland.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_observation.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_the_Danube_order_of_battle.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_the_Rhine.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Army_of_the_Rhine_(France).
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Armée_du_Rhin.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Baden-Württemberg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Basel.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Amberg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Kaiserslautern.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Mainz.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Neerwinden_(1793).
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Ostrach.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Stockach_(1799).
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Verdun_(1792).
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Winterthur_(1799).
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Wurzburg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Battle_of_Würzburg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Black_Forest.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Canister_shot.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Case_shot.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Category:Armées_of_the_French_First_Republic.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Category:Field_armies_of_France.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Category:French_Revolutionary_Wars.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Category:War_of_the_Second_Coalition.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Claude_Lecourbe.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Danube.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Declaration_of_Pillnitz.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Declaration_of_Pilnitz.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Dominique_Vandamme.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Duchy_of_Anhalt.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Feldkirch,_Vorarlberg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Ferdinand_I_of_the_Two_Sicilies.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink File:Flag_of_France.svg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink File:JeanErnouf.jpg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink First_Battle_of_Zurich.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink First_Battle_of_Zürich.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink First_Coalition.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink First_French_Republic.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Flanking_maneuver.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Franz_Petrasch.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink François_Joseph_Lefebvre.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Frederick_William_II_of_Prussia.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Freiburg_im_Breisgau.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink French_Directory.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink French_First_Republic.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink French_National_Convention.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Freudenstadt.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Friedrich_Freiherr_von_Hotze.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Friedrich_Joseph,_Count_of_Nauendorf.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Friedrich_von_Hotze.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Fusilier.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Germany.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Gotthard_Pass.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Graubünden.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Grisons.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Gunther_E._Rothenberg.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Habsburg_Austria.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Habsburg_Monarchy.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Helvetic_Republic.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Hofkriegsrat.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Roman_Empire.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Week.
- Army_of_the_Danube wikiPageWikiLink Hornberg.