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- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba abstract "The 1940 Constitution of Cuba, was implemented in 1940, during the presidency of Federico Laredo Brú. It was primarily influenced by the collectivist ideas that inspired the Cuban Revolution of 1933. Widely considered one of the most "progressive" constitutions in existence at the time, it provided for land reform, public education, minimum wage and other ideas. It consisted of 286 articles in 19 sections and took six months to write.The Constitution of 1940, (a) substantiated voting as a right, obligation and function of the people; (b) endorsed the previously established form of government, specifically republican, democratic and representative; (c) confirmed individual rights and privileges including private property rights; and (d) introduced the notion of collective rights.Under the Constitution of 1940, the separation between the three branches of government remained, but with obvious distinctions. Specifically,(a) the role of the prime minister was introduced; (b) the executive branch converted to semi-parliamentary form, where half of its ministers could also be congressmen; and (c) Congress’ form was changed to one representative in the house to every 35,000 citizens or greater fraction of 17,500, and nine senators per province.The Constitution of 1940 ratified the power and separation of the judiciary. Specifically, the judicial branch remained autonomous and empowered to nominate judges and magistrates. Like the Constitution of 1901, and the U.S. Constitution, Supreme Court justices were appointed by the president and confirmed by the senate. In addition, the Constitution of 1940 instituted a Court of Constitutional and Social Guarantees (the “Constitutional Court”) under the Supreme Court’s jurisdiction. The Constitutional Court was empowered to hear labor and constitutional law matters, and determine remedies for violations thereof.Under the Constitution of 1940, (a) provincial government was terminated; the provincial councils, however, endured, but were now composed of the mayors of various municipalities incorporated into each province; (b) the governor’s power to suspend mayors ceased, while the municipalities gained the right to tax locally; (c) public expenses and budgeting at all levels became subject to a ministerial officer under the auspices of a newly created Court of Public Administration; and (d) a Court of Public Works was instituted.The constitutional amendment clause was very strictly enforced in the Constitution of 1940. Title XIX, article 285 (a)-(b) of the Constitution of 1940, required a constitutional convention to modify the language of the Constitution. Congress, however, was authorized to make minor reforms to the document; provided, however, that the following requirements were adhered to: (a) quorum (joint session); (b) two thirds vote of the total number of legislators; and (c)“doble consideración” or consideration of the proposed amendments at two consecutive legislative sessions.Additionally, the Constitution of 1940 could also be reformed via a referendum clause. The most notable difference between the Constitution of 1901 and the Constitution of 1940 was the addition of constitutional protection for issues relating to family, culture, property and labor. Without constitutional antecedents and expertise in the area of protection of social rights, the drafters of the Constitution of 1940 sought guidance from Second Spanish Republic's “Constitution of 1931” and Germany’s “Weimar Constitution.” The Constitution of 1940 was only in effect for 12 years.Following a coup d'état by Fulgencio Batista in 1952, parts of this constitution were suspended. Prior to the triumph of the Cuban Revolution, Fidel Castro and the other revolutionaries, through the Manifiesto of the Sierra, claimed that their chief goal was to reinstate the Constitution of 1940. However, the revolutionaries reneged on their promise and abrogated the Constitution of 1940 once in power. It was replaced only in 1976 by the current Constitution of Cuba, which formally defined the country as a single-party state under the Communist Party of Cuba, as well as replacing semi-presidentialism with full presidentialism, abolishing the office of Prime Minister of Cuba.".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageExternalLink 1940Constitution.html.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageExternalLink cuba1940.html.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageID "14012039".
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- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageOutDegree "50".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageRevisionID "641719272".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink 1901_Constitution_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Blas_Roca_Calderio.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Carlos_Márquez_Sterling.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Carlos_Márquez_Sterling_y_Guiral.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Carlos_Prío_Socarrás.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Category:1940_in_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Category:Constitution_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Category:Defunct_constitutions.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Category:Government_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Category:Politics_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Collective_rights.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Communist_Party_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Congressmen.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Constitution_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Cuban_Revolution.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Delio_Núñez_Mesa.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Economic,_social_and_cultural_rights.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Eduardo_Chibás.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Eduardo_Rene_Chibás_Rivas.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Emilio_Núñez_Portuondo.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Emilio_Ochoa.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Emilio_Ochoa_Ochoa.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Eusebio_Mujal_Barniol.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Federico_Laredo_Brú.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Fidel_Castro.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Germany.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Gustavo_Moreno_Lastres.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink House_of_Representatives_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Individual_and_group_rights.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Jorge_Mañach.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Jorge_Mañach_Robato.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink José_Manuel_Cortina.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Juan_Marinello_Vidaurreta.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Land_reform.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Manifiesto_of_the_Sierra.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Member_of_Congress.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Miguel_A._Suárez_Fernández.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Minimum_wage.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Orestes_Ferrara_Marino.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Peoples_Supreme_Court_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Prime_Minister_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Prime_minister.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Progressivism.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Province.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Public_education.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Rafael_Guas_Iclán.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Rafael_Guas_Inclán.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Ramón_Grau.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Ramón_Grau_San_Martín.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Santiago_Rey_Perna.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Second_Spanish_Republic.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Senate.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Senator.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Simeón_Ferro_Martínez.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Single-party_state.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Social_rights.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Spanish_Constitution_of_1931.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink State_school.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Supreme_Court_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink U.S._Constitution.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink United_States_Constitution.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLink Weimar_Constitution.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "1940 Constitution of Cuba".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "1940 constitution".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "Constitution of 1940".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "Constitution of Cuba".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "Cuba".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageWikiLinkText "new constitution".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba hasPhotoCollection 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Politics_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Portal.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba subject Category:1940_in_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba subject Category:Constitution_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba subject Category:Defunct_constitutions.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba subject Category:Government_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba subject Category:Politics_of_Cuba.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba type Entity.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba comment "The 1940 Constitution of Cuba, was implemented in 1940, during the presidency of Federico Laredo Brú. It was primarily influenced by the collectivist ideas that inspired the Cuban Revolution of 1933. Widely considered one of the most "progressive" constitutions in existence at the time, it provided for land reform, public education, minimum wage and other ideas.".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba label "1940 Constitution of Cuba".
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba sameAs Kubanische_Verfassung_von_1940.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba sameAs Kuba_konstitucio_de_1940.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba sameAs m.03cqysb.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba sameAs Q1790874.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba sameAs Q1790874.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba wasDerivedFrom 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba?oldid=641719272.
- 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba isPrimaryTopicOf 1940_Constitution_of_Cuba.