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- Endocrinology abstract "Endocrinology (from Greek ἔνδον, endo, "within"; κρῑνω, krīnō, "to separate"; and -λογία, -logia, "the study of") is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions called hormones, as well as the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation (including histogenesis and organogenesis), and also the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception as caused by hormones.Endocrinology is concerned with study of the biosynthesis, storage, chemistry, biochemical and physiological function of hormones and with the cells of the endocrine glands and tissues that secrete them. Various specializations exist, including behavioral endocrinology and comparative endocrinology.The endocrine system consists of several glands, all in different parts of the body, that secrete hormones directly into the blood rather than into a duct system. Hormones have many different functions and modes of action; one hormone may have several effects on different target organs, and, conversely, one target organ may be affected by more than one hormone.In the original 1902 definition by Bayliss and Starling (see below), they specified that, to be classified as a hormone, a chemical must be produced by an organ, be released (in small amounts) into the blood, and be transported by the blood to a distant organ to exert its specific function. This definition holds for most "classical" hormones, but there are also paracrine mechanisms (chemical communication between cells within a tissue or organ), autocrine signals (a chemical that acts on the same cell), and intracrine signals (a chemical that acts within the same cell). A neuroendocrine signal is a "classical" hormone that is released into the blood by a neurosecretory neuron (see article on neuroendocrinology).Hormones act by binding to specific receptors in the target organ. As Baulieu notes, a receptor has at least two basic constituents:a recognition site, to which the hormone binds; andan effector site, which precipitates the modification of cellular function.Between these is a "transduction mechanism" in which hormone binding induces allosteric modification that, in turn, produces the appropriate response.".
- Endocrinology thumbnail Blausen_0345_EndocrineSystem_Female2.png?width=300.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.aace.com.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.bsped.org.uk.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.diabetes.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.endo-society.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.endocrinology.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.endotext.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.hormone.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.lwpes.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink bv.fcgi?call=bv.View..ShowTOC&rid=endocrin.TOC&depth=1.
- Endocrinology wikiPageExternalLink www.sbn.org.
- Endocrinology wikiPageID "9311".
- Endocrinology wikiPageRevisionID "604963369".
- Endocrinology activitySector Medicine.
- Endocrinology backgroundColor "white".
- Endocrinology caption Cholecalciferol.
- Endocrinology caption Cortisol.
- Endocrinology caption Norepinephrine.
- Endocrinology caption Triiodothyronine.
- Endocrinology caption "Illustration depicting the primary endocrine organs of a female.".
- Endocrinology caption "manjoi".
- Endocrinology diseases Diabetes_mellitus.
- Endocrinology diseases Hyperandrogenism.
- Endocrinology diseases Thyroid_disease.
- Endocrinology employmentField "Hospitals, Clinics".
- Endocrinology footer "Examples of amine hormones".
- Endocrinology footer "Examples of steroid hormones".
- Endocrinology formation "*Doctor of Medicine * Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine".
- Endocrinology hasPhotoCollection Endocrinology.
- Endocrinology image "-Triiodthyronine Structural Formulae.png".
- Endocrinology image "Cholecalciferol.svg".
- Endocrinology image "Cortisol2.svg".
- Endocrinology image "Norepinephrine structure with descriptor.svg".
- Endocrinology name "Endocrinologist".
- Endocrinology officialNames "Doctor, Medical specialist".
- Endocrinology specialist Endocrinology.
- Endocrinology system Endocrine_system.
- Endocrinology tests "Thyroid function tests, Blood sugar levels".
- Endocrinology title "Endocrinology".
- Endocrinology type Specialty_(medicine).
- Endocrinology width "115".
- Endocrinology width "150".
- Endocrinology subject Category:Endocrine_system.
- Endocrinology subject Category:Endocrinology.
- Endocrinology comment "Endocrinology (from Greek ἔνδον, endo, "within"; κρῑνω, krīnō, "to separate"; and -λογία, -logia, "the study of") is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions called hormones, as well as the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation (including histogenesis and organogenesis), and also the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep, digestion, respiration, excretion, mood, stress, lactation, movement, reproduction, and sensory perception as caused by hormones.Endocrinology is concerned with study of the biosynthesis, storage, chemistry, biochemical and physiological function of hormones and with the cells of the endocrine glands and tissues that secrete them. ".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinologia".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinologia".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinologie".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinologie".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinology".
- Endocrinology label "Endocrinología".
- Endocrinology label "Endokrinologie".
- Endocrinology label "Endokrynologia".
- Endocrinology label "Эндокринология".
- Endocrinology label "علم الغدد الصماء".
- Endocrinology label "內分泌學".
- Endocrinology label "内分泌学".
- Endocrinology sameAs Endokrinologie.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endokrinologie.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endocrinología.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endokrinologia.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endocrinologie.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endokrinologi.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endocrinologia.
- Endocrinology sameAs 内分泌学.
- Endocrinology sameAs 내분비학.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endocrinologie.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endokrynologia.
- Endocrinology sameAs Endocrinologia.
- Endocrinology sameAs m.02jvq.
- Endocrinology sameAs Q162606.
- Endocrinology sameAs Q162606.
- Endocrinology wasDerivedFrom Endocrinology?oldid=604963369.
- Endocrinology depiction Blausen_0345_EndocrineSystem_Female2.png.
- Endocrinology isPrimaryTopicOf Endocrinology.