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- Bergamot_orange abstract "Citrus bergamia, the Bergamot orange (pronounced standard English: /ˈbɜːɡəˌmɒt/ or GenAm /ˈbɝɡəˌmɑt/), is a fragrant fruit the size of an orange, with a yellow colour similar to a lemon. Genetic research into the ancestral origins of extant citrus cultivars found bergamot orange to be a likely hybrid of Citrus limetta and Citrus aurantium.Citrus bergamot is commercially grown in southern Calabria (province of Reggio), southern Italy, where more than 80% are produced. It is also grown in southern France and in Côte d'Ivoire for the essential oil and in Antalya in southern Turkey for its marmalade. The fruit is not grown for juice consumption.The word bergamot is etymologically derived from bergomotta in Italian, originating from Bergamo, a town in Italy;[citation needed] earlier (1610) references exist indicating derivation from Turkish beg-armudi "prince's pear" or "prince of pears.Citrus bergamia is a small tree that blossoms during the winter. The juice tastes less sour than lemon, but more bitter than grapefruit. The distinctive aroma of bergamot is most commonly known for its use in Earl Grey tea. The juice of the fruit has also been used in Calabrian indigenous medicine to treat malaria, and its essential oil is popular in aromatherapy applications.The bergamot orange is unrelated to the herbs known as bergamot or wild bergamot, Monarda didyma and Monarda fistulosa, which are in the mint family, and are named for their similar aroma. The active ingredients in bergamot juice are neoeriocitrin, naringin, neohesperidin, ponceritin, melitidin, and brutieridin. Melitidin and brutieridin, only recently discovered, exist only in citrus bergamot, and exhibit statin-like properties. Synephrine is not present in citrus bergamot.Citrus bergamia has also been classified as Citrus aurantium subsp. bergamia (i.e. a subspecies of bitter orange).In terms of food and drink, Bergamot orange is used to make dessert items such as Turkish Delight in the Americas and the Middle East especially, adding flavour.Citrus bergamia is sometimes confused with (but is not the same as) Citrus medica (citron, the yellow fruit of which is also known as etrog).".
- Bergamot_orange binomial Wikispecies:Citrus_bergamia.
- Bergamot_orange binomialAuthority Antoine_Risso.
- Bergamot_orange class Eudicots.
- Bergamot_orange division Flowering_plant.
- Bergamot_orange family Rutaceae.
- Bergamot_orange genus Citrus.
- Bergamot_orange kingdom Plant.
- Bergamot_orange order Rosids.
- Bergamot_orange order Sapindales.
- Bergamot_orange thumbnail Citrus_bergamia_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-184.jpg?width=300.
- Bergamot_orange wikiPageExternalLink 4883068.stm.
- Bergamot_orange wikiPageExternalLink local-produce.
- Bergamot_orange wikiPageID "1413873".
- Bergamot_orange wikiPageRevisionID "606250983".
- Bergamot_orange hasPhotoCollection Bergamot_orange.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Calabria.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Citrus.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Citrus_hybrids.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Essential_oils.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Flora_of_Iran.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Flora_of_Italy.
- Bergamot_orange subject Category:Oranges.
- Bergamot_orange type Eukaryote.
- Bergamot_orange type Plant.
- Bergamot_orange type Species.
- Bergamot_orange type BiologicalLivingObject.
- Bergamot_orange type EukaryoticCell.
- Bergamot_orange type Plant.
- Bergamot_orange type Organism.
- Bergamot_orange comment "Citrus bergamia, the Bergamot orange (pronounced standard English: /ˈbɜːɡəˌmɒt/ or GenAm /ˈbɝɡəˌmɑt/), is a fragrant fruit the size of an orange, with a yellow colour similar to a lemon. Genetic research into the ancestral origins of extant citrus cultivars found bergamot orange to be a likely hybrid of Citrus limetta and Citrus aurantium.Citrus bergamot is commercially grown in southern Calabria (province of Reggio), southern Italy, where more than 80% are produced.".
- Bergamot_orange label "Bergamot (citrusvrucht)".
- Bergamot_orange label "Bergamot orange".
- Bergamot_orange label "Bergamote".
- Bergamot_orange label "Bergamotte".
- Bergamot_orange label "Citrus bergamia".
- Bergamot_orange label "Citrus × bergamia".
- Bergamot_orange label "Citrus × bergamia".
- Bergamot_orange label "Pomarańcza bergamota".
- Bergamot_orange label "Бергамот".
- Bergamot_orange label "برغموت".
- Bergamot_orange label "ベルガモット".
- Bergamot_orange label "香柠檬".
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Bergamot.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Bergamotte.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Περγαμόντο.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Citrus_×_bergamia.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Bergamote.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Citrus_×_bergamia.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs ベルガモット.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Bergamot_(citrusvrucht).
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Pomarańcza_bergamota.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Citrus_bergamia.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs m.04_j_6.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Q109196.
- Bergamot_orange sameAs Q109196.
- Bergamot_orange wasDerivedFrom Bergamot_orange?oldid=606250983.
- Bergamot_orange depiction Citrus_bergamia_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-184.jpg.
- Bergamot_orange isPrimaryTopicOf Bergamot_orange.
- Bergamot_orange name "Bergamot orange".
- Bergamot_orange name "Citrus bergamia".