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- Axis_occupation_of_Greece abstract "The occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers (Greek: Η Κατοχή, I Katochi, meaning "The Occupation") began in April 1941 after Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany invaded Greece, and lasted until Germany and its satellite Bulgaria withdrew from mainland Greece in October 1944. German garrisons remained in control of Crete and other Aegean islands until after the end of World War II, surrendering to the Allies in May and June 1945.Italy had initially invaded Greece in October 1940 but the invasion was stopped, and the Hellenic Army was able initially to push the invaders back into neighbouring Albania, then a protectorate of Italy. This forced Germany to shift its military focus from the preparation of "Operation Barbarossa" to an intervention on its ally's behalf in southern Europe. While most of the Hellenic Army was dislocated on the Albanian front to fend off the Italian counter-attacks, a rapid German Blitzkrieg campaign commenced in April 1941, and by June Greece was occupied by the Nazis who proceeded to administer the most important regions themselves, including Athens and Thessaloniki. Other regions of the country were given to Germany's partners, Fascist Italy and Bulgaria. A collaborationist Greek government was established immediately after the country fell.The occupation brought about terrible hardships for the Greek civilian population. Over 40,000 civilians died in Athens alone from starvation, tens of thousands more died because of reprisals by Nazis and collaborators, and the country's economy was ruined. At the same time the Greek Resistance, one of the most effective resistance movements in Occupied Europe,[citation needed] was formed. These resistance groups launched guerrilla attacks against the occupying powers, fought against the collaborationist Security Battalions, and set up large espionage networks. By late 1943 the resistance groups began to fight amongst themselves. When liberation of the mainland came in October 1944, Greece was in a state of extreme political polarization, which soon led to the outbreak of civil war.".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece thumbnail Triple_Occupation_of_Greece.png?width=300.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink books?id=8lPh2vwFuU4C.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink books?id=P-MiG9ngCp8C.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink books?id=YAszKv6JfQUC.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink The%20Greek%20Sacrifice%20in%20WWII.pdf.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink memorandum-to-the-note-to-the-grek-government-april-6-1941.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink note-of-the-reich-government-to-the-greek-government-april-6-1941.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink Mavri_Vivlos_Katochis.pdf.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink ga-wehrmacht-griechenland.html.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink www.ww2.gr.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageExternalLink salonikan_jewry.asp?WT.mc_id=wiki.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageID "6749733".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wikiPageRevisionID "606441161".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece hasPhotoCollection Axis_occupation_of_Greece.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:1940s_in_Greece.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Antisemitism_in_Greece.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Balkans_Campaign_(World_War_II).
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Bulgarian_occupation_of_Greece_during_World_War_II.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:German_occupation_of_Greece_during_World_War_II.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Greece_in_World_War_II.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Italian_occupation_of_Greece_during_World_War_II.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Jewish_Greek_history.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:Mediterranean_theatre_of_World_War_II.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece subject Category:World_War_II_occupied_territories.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece comment "The occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers (Greek: Η Κατοχή, I Katochi, meaning "The Occupation") began in April 1941 after Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany invaded Greece, and lasted until Germany and its satellite Bulgaria withdrew from mainland Greece in October 1944.".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "Axis occupation of Greece".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "Griekse bezetting door de asmogendheden tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "Occupation de la Grèce pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "Ocupación de Grecia por las Fuerzas del Eje".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "Ocupação da Grécia pelas potências do Eixo".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "ギリシャ国".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece label "軸心國佔領希臘時期".
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Κατοχή_της_Ελλάδας_1941-1944.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Ocupación_de_Grecia_por_las_Fuerzas_del_Eje.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Occupation_de_la_Grèce_pendant_la_Seconde_Guerre_mondiale.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs ギリシャ国.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs 추축국_점령기의_그리스.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Griekse_bezetting_door_de_asmogendheden_tijdens_de_Tweede_Wereldoorlog.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Ocupação_da_Grécia_pelas_potências_do_Eixo.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs m.0glz_3.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Q703550.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece sameAs Q703550.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece wasDerivedFrom Axis_occupation_of_Greece?oldid=606441161.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece depiction Triple_Occupation_of_Greece.png.
- Axis_occupation_of_Greece isPrimaryTopicOf Axis_occupation_of_Greece.