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- Astraeus_hygrometricus abstract "Astraeus hygrometricus, commonly known as the hygroscopic earthstar, the barometer earthstar, or the false earthstar, is a species of fungus in the Diplocystaceae family. Young specimens resemble a puffball when young and unopened. In maturity, the mushroom displays the characteristic earthstar shape that is a result of the outer layer of fruit body tissue splitting open in a star-like manner. The false earthstar is an ectomycorrhizal species that grows in association with various trees, especially in sandy soils. A. hygrometricus has a cosmopolitan distribution, and is common in temperate and tropical regions. Its common names refer to the fact that it is hygroscopic (water-absorbing), and can open up its rays to expose the spore sac in response to increased humidity, and close them up again in drier conditions. The rays have an irregularly cracked surface, while the spore case is pale brown and smooth with an irregular slit or tear at the top. The gleba is white initially, but turns brown and powdery when the spores mature. The spores are reddish-brown, roughly spherical with minute warts, measuring 7.5–11 micrometers in diameter.Despite a similar overall appearance, A. hygrometricus is not related to the true earthstars of genus Geastrum, although historically, they have been taxonomically confused. The species was first described by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1801 as Geastrum hygrometricus. In 1885, Andrew P. Morgan proposed that differences in microscopic characteristics warranted the creation of a new genus Astraeus distinct from Geastrum; this opinion was not universally accepted by later authorities. Several Asian populations formerly thought to be A. hygrometricus were renamed in the 2000s once phylogenetic analyses revealed they were unique Astraeus species, including A. asiaticus and A. odoratus. Research has revealed the presence of several bioactive chemical compounds in the fruit bodies. North American field guides typically rate A. hygrometricus as inedible.".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus binomialAuthority Christiaan_Hendrik_Persoon.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus class Agaricomycetes.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus division Basidiomycota.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus family Diplocystaceae.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus genus Astraeus_(fungus).
- Astraeus_hygrometricus kingdom Fungus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus order Boletales.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonym "Astraeus stellatus (E.Fisch. (1900)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonym "Geastrum fibrillosum (Schwein. (1822)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonym "Geastrum hygrometricum (Pers. (1801)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonym "Geastrum stellatum (Scop.) Wettst. (1885)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonym "Lycoperdon stellatus (Scop. (1772)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus thumbnail Astraeus_hygrometricus_122239.jpg?width=300.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus wikiPageExternalLink astraeus-hygrometricus.html.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus wikiPageID "23316558".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus wikiPageRevisionID "592964272".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus binomial "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus binomialAuthority "Morgan".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus capshape "no".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus classis Agaricomycetes.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus colwidth "30".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus divisio Basidiomycota.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus ecologicaltype "mycorrhizal".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus familia Diplocystaceae.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus genus "Astraeus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus hasPhotoCollection Astraeus_hygrometricus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus howedible "inedible".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus hymeniumtype "gleba".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus imageWidth "234".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus name "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus ordo Boletales.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus quote ""This veritable barometer is the most theatrical of all the earthstars. A few minutes immersion in water will open up old, dried-up specimens that seem as tightly closed as clenched fists."".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus regnum Fungus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus source "David Arora in Mushrooms Demystified".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus species "A. hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sporeprintcolor "brown".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonyms "Astraeus stellatus (E.Fisch. )".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonyms "Geastrum fibrillosum (Schwein. )".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonyms "Geastrum hygrometricum (Pers. )".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonyms "Geastrum stellatum ( Wettst. )".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus synonyms "Lycoperdon stellatus (Scop. )".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus width "33.0".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Boletales.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Edible_fungi.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_described_in_1801.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_of_Asia.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_of_Australia.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_of_Europe.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_of_North_America.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Fungi_of_South_America.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus subject Category:Medicinal_fungi.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type EdibleFungi.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiDescribedIn1801.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiOfAsia.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiOfAustralia.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiOfEurope.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiOfNorthAmerica.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type FungiOfSouthAmerica.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Fungus112992868.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type LivingThing100004258.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type MedicinalFungi.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Object100002684.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Organism100004475.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type PhysicalEntity100001930.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Whole100003553.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Eukaryote.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Fungus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Species.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Fungus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus type Organism.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus comment "Astraeus hygrometricus, commonly known as the hygroscopic earthstar, the barometer earthstar, or the false earthstar, is a species of fungus in the Diplocystaceae family. Young specimens resemble a puffball when young and unopened. In maturity, the mushroom displays the characteristic earthstar shape that is a result of the outer layer of fruit body tissue splitting open in a star-like manner.".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Astraeus hygrometricus".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Gemeiner Wetterstern".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Promieniak wilgociomierz".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Weerhuisje (paddenstoel)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "Звездчатка гигрометрическая".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus label "ツチグリ (菌類)".
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Hvězdák_vlhkoměrný.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Gemeiner_Wetterstern.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Astraeus_hygrometricus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Astraeus_hygrometricus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Astraeus_hygrometricus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs ツチグリ_(菌類).
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Weerhuisje_(paddenstoel).
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Promieniak_wilgociomierz.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs m.0660_sv.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Q980655.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Q980655.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus sameAs Astraeus_hygrometricus.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus wasDerivedFrom Astraeus_hygrometricus?oldid=592964272.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus depiction Astraeus_hygrometricus_122239.jpg.
- Astraeus_hygrometricus isPrimaryTopicOf Astraeus_hygrometricus.