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- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem abstract "Aimery of Jerusalem or Aimery of Cyprus, born Aimery of Lusignan (1145 – 1 April 1205), King of Jerusalem 1197–1205, was an older brother of Guy of Lusignan.Note: Older scholarship mistook the two names Amalric and Aimery as variant spellings of the same name, so these historians erroneously added numbers: Amalric I, r. 1163–1174 and Amalric II, r. 1197–1205. Now scholars recognize that the two names were not the same and no longer add the number for either king: Amalric, r. 1163–1174 and Aimery, r. 1197–1205.The Lusignan family was noted for its many Crusaders. Aimery and Guy were sons of Hugh VIII of Lusignan, who had himself campaigned in the Holy Land in the 1160s. After being expelled from Poitou by their overlord, Richard the Lion-hearted, for the murder of Patrick of Salisbury, 1st Earl of Salisbury, Aimery arrived in Palestine c. 1174, Guy possibly later. Aimery married Eschiva, daughter of Baldwin of Ibelin. He then took service with Agnes of Courtenay, wife of Reginald of Sidon and mother of Baldwin IV of Jerusalem. The pro-Ibelin Chronicle of Ernoul later claimed that he was her lover, but it is likely that she and Baldwin IV were attempting to separate him from the political influence of his wife's family. He was appointed Constable of Jerusalem soon after 22 April 1179. Guy married the king's widowed older sister, Sibylla of Jerusalem in 1180, and so gained a claim to the kingdom of Jerusalem.Aimery was among those captured with his brother after the disastrous Battle of Hattin in 1187. In 1194, on the death of Guy, he became King of Cyprus. By his first wife, Eschiva of Ibelin, he was the father of Hugh I of Cyprus and was crowned in Nicosia on 22 September 1197. After Eschiva's death in October 1197 he married Isabella, the daughter of Amalric of Jerusalem by his second marriage, and became King of Jerusalem in right of his wife and was crowned at Acre in January 1198. This was only possible, because the candidacy for the crown of Aimery, who was a vassal of Roman-German Emperor Henry VI., was supported by the German crusaders.In 1198, at the end of the Crusade of 1197, he was able to procure a five years' truce with the Muslims, owing to the struggle between Saladin's brothers and his sons for the inheritance of his territories. The truce was disturbed by raids on both sides, but in 1204 it was renewed for six years.Many members of the royal family died in rapid succession in early 1205, including Aimery himself. Aimery's two older sons, Guy and John, boys of about eight years of age, died early in 1205. Aimery died of dysentery (allegedly brought on by "a surfeit of white mullet") or even poisoned at Saint Jean d'Acre on 1 April 1205, just after his son Aimery and four days before his wife, and was buried at Saint Sophia, Nicosia. The kingdom of Cyprus passed to Hugh, his only surviving son, while the Kingdom of Jerusalem passed to Maria, the daughter of Isabella by her previous marriage with Conrad of Montferrat.".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem activeYearsEndYear "1205".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem activeYearsStartYear "1197".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem alias "Aimery of Cyprus, Aimery of Lusignan, Amalric II of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem birthDate "1145".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem birthYear "1145".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem deathDate "1205-04-01".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem deathYear "1205".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem parent Hugh_VIII_of_Lusignan.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem predecessor Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem spouse Eschive_d'Ibelin_(1160%E2%80%931196).
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem spouse Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem successor Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem wikiPageID "1872".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem wikiPageRevisionID "599090478".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem after Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem alternativeNames "Aimery of Cyprus, Aimery of Lusignan, Amalric II of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem as "sole ruler".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem before Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem birthDate "1145".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem corType "Coronation".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem coronation "1197-09-22".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem dateOfBirth "1145".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem dateOfDeath "1205-04-01".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem deathDate "--04-01".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem father Hugh_VIII_of_Lusignan.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem hasPhotoCollection Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem house House_of_Lusignan.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Alix de Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Amaury or Aimery of Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Bourgogne of Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Guy of Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Helvis, Princess of Antioch".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Hugh I of Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "John of Lusignan".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Melisende, Princess of Antioch".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem issue "Sybilla, Queen of Armenia".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem mother "Burgondie de Rancon, Dame de Fontenay".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem name "Aimery of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem preType "Predecessor".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem predecessor Guy_of_Lusignan.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem predecessor Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem regType "Regent".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem regent Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem reign "1194".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem reign "1197".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem shortDescription "King of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem spouse Eschive_d'Ibelin_(1160–1196).
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem spouse "Isabella I of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem sucType "Successor".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem succession King_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem succession Kingdom_of_Cyprus.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem successor Hugh_I_of_Cyprus.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem successor Isabella_I_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem title King_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem title Kingdom_of_Cyprus.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem years "1194".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem years "1197".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem description "King of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem description "King of Jerusalem".
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:1145_births.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:1205_deaths.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:Burials_at_Saint_Sophia_Cathedral,_Nicosia.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:French_people.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:Jure_uxoris_kings.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:Kings_of_Cyprus.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:Kings_of_Jerusalem.
- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem subject Category:Roman_Catholic_monarchs.
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- Amalric_II_of_Jerusalem type KingsOfCyprus.
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