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DBpedia 2016-04

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Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { ?s ?p "The Six Arts formed the basis of education in ancient Chinese culture. During the Zhou Dynasty (1122–256 BCE), students were required to master the \"liù yì\" (六藝) (Six Arts): Rites (禮) Music (樂) Archery (射) Charioteering (御) Calligraphy (書) Mathematics (數)Men who excelled in these six arts were thought to have reached the state of perfection, a perfect gentleman.The Six Arts have their roots in the Confucian philosophy. As such, Xu Gan (170–217 CE) discusses them in the Balanced Discourses.The Six Arts concept developed during the pre-imperial period. It incorporated both military and civil components. The civil side was later associated with the Four Arts (qin playing, chess, calligraphy and painting). However, the latter was more a leisure characteristic for the late imperial time. It evidently overlaps with the Six Arts, since the qin epitomized music, the chess (Go, a board-game known by its Japanese name) related to the military strategy, while calligraphy dealt with the aesthetics of writing and the character cultivation (the rites)."@en }

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