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DBpedia 2016-04

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Matches in DBpedia 2016-04 for { ?s ?p "The Criollo (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkɾjoʎo] or \"creole\" people) were a social class in the hierarchy of the overseas colonies established by Spain in the 16th century, especially in Hispanic America, comprising the locally born people of confirmed European (primarily Spanish) ancestry.The Criollo class ranked below that of the Iberian Peninsulares, the high-born (yet belonging to the commoner class) permanent resident colonists born in Spain. Criollos were higher status/rank than all other castes — people of mixed descent, Amerindians, and enslaved Africans. According to the casta system, a Criollo could have up to 1/8 (one great-grandparent or equivalent) Amerindian ancestry and not lose social place (see Limpieza de sangre). In the 18th and early 19th centuries, changes in the Spanish Empire's policies towards its colonies, and its polyglot peoples, led to tensions between the Criollos and the Peninsulares. The growth of local Criollo political and economic strength in their separate colonies coupled with their global geographic distribution, and led them to each evolve a separate (both from each other and Spain) organic national personality and viewpoint. Criollos were the main supporters of the Spanish American wars of independence."@en }

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