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- Château_Clique abstract "The Clique du Château or Château Clique was a group of wealthy families in Lower Canada in the early 19th century. They were the Lower Canadian equivalent of the Family Compact in Upper Canada. They were also known on the electoral scene as the Parti bureaucrate (Bureaucratic Party, also known as the British Party or the Tory Party).Like the Family Compact, the Château Clique gained most of its influence after the War of 1812. Most of the families in the Clique were British merchants, although some were French Canadian seigneurs who felt that their own interests were best served by an affiliation with this group. Some of the most prominent members were brewer John Molson and James McGill, founder of McGill University. Generally, they wanted the French Canadian majority of Lower Canada to assimilate to English culture. This included the abolition of the seigneurial system, replacing French civil law with British common law, and replacing the established Roman Catholic Church with the Anglican Church. Their efforts led to the Act of Union (1840), which ultimately failed to assimilate all French Canadians but succeeded in preventing their political and economic interests from prevailing over those of Britain. The Château Clique also had control over the Crown Lands and the Clergy Reserves, albeit much less than the Family Compact because of the already existing seigneurial system.The Constitutional Act of 1791 had established three branches of government: the Legislative Assembly, an elected lower house; the Legislative Council, an appointed upper house; and the Executive Council, which acted as a kind of cabinet for the lieutenant governor. The governor was appointed by the British Crown, and he appointed members of the Clique as his advisers. The Clique was also able to establish itself in the Legislative Council, leaving the Legislative Assembly, made up of a majority of French-Canadian representatives, with little or no power.Louis-Joseph Papineau, as a reformer in the Assembly, was one of the fiercest opponents of the Chateau Clique. His struggles against the Clique and the Lieutenant Governor, Lord Gosford, led to the Lower Canada Rebellion in 1837.After the rebellion, Upper and Lower Canada were united as the Province of Canada, but the Château Clique did not disappear like the Family Compact. While the English-speaking population became the majority, the British-appointed governors still attempted to force the French Canadian population to assimilate. Canada East, as Lower Canada was called after the union, eventually gained some political independence with the union government of Robert Baldwin and Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine.".
- Château_Clique wikiPageID "286099".
- Château_Clique wikiPageLength "3947".
- Château_Clique wikiPageOutDegree "47".
- Château_Clique wikiPageRevisionID "666563251".
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Act_of_Union_(1840).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Act_of_Union_1840.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Anglican_Church.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Anglican_Communion.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Anglican_Diocese_of_Quebec.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Archibald_Acheson,_2nd_Earl_of_Gosford.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Cabinet_(government).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Canada_East.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Category:Anglicanism.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Category:Lower_Canada_Rebellion.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_history_of_Quebec.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Category:Political_parties_in_Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Church.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Charles_James_Stewart.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Charles_Stewart_(bishop).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Civil_law_(legal_system).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Common_law.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Constitutional_Act_1791.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Constitutional_Act_of_1791.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Cultural_assimilation.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Edward_Bowen_(politician).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Family_Compact.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink French_Canadian.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink History_of_Quebec.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Horatio_Gates_(businessman).
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Jacob_Mountain.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink James_McGill.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink John_Molson.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Jonathan_Sewell.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Legislative_Assembly_of_Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Legislative_Council_of_Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Legislator.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Lieutenant_Governor_of_Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Lieutenant_Governor_of_Quebec.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Louis-Hippolyte_Lafontaine.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Louis-Joseph_Papineau.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Lower_Canada_Rebellion.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink McGill_University.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Peter_McGill.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Province_of_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Robert_Baldwin.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholicism.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Seigneurial_system_of_New_France.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Timeline_of_Quebec_history.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink United_Kingdom.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink Upper_Canada.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink War_of_1812.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLink William_McGillivray.
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLinkText "Château Clique".
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tory Party".
- Château_Clique wikiPageWikiLinkText "Tory".
- Château_Clique hasPhotoCollection Château_Clique.
- Château_Clique wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Canadian_Conservative_Parties.
- Château_Clique wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Quebec_provincial_political_parties.
- Château_Clique wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Toryism.
- Château_Clique wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Unreferenced.
- Château_Clique subject Category:Anglicanism.
- Château_Clique subject Category:Lower_Canada_Rebellion.
- Château_Clique subject Category:Political_history_of_Quebec.
- Château_Clique subject Category:Political_parties_in_Lower_Canada.
- Château_Clique comment "The Clique du Château or Château Clique was a group of wealthy families in Lower Canada in the early 19th century. They were the Lower Canadian equivalent of the Family Compact in Upper Canada. They were also known on the electoral scene as the Parti bureaucrate (Bureaucratic Party, also known as the British Party or the Tory Party).Like the Family Compact, the Château Clique gained most of its influence after the War of 1812.".
- Château_Clique label "Château Clique".
- Château_Clique sameAs Clique_du_Château.
- Château_Clique sameAs m.01q0ms.
- Château_Clique sameAs Клика_Шато.
- Château_Clique sameAs Q2979393.
- Château_Clique sameAs Q2979393.
- Château_Clique wasDerivedFrom Château_Clique?oldid=666563251.
- Château_Clique isPrimaryTopicOf Château_Clique.