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- Rationale_(clothing) abstract "A rationale, also called superhumerale (from Latin super, "over", and [h]umerus, "shoulder"; thus a garment worn "over the shoulder[s]"), is a liturgical vestment worn exclusively by bishops mostly in the Roman Catholic Church. It is mainly characterized as a humeral ornament - yet also adorning chest and back - and is worn over the chasuble. The term rationale originates from a Latin translation of the Ancient Greek λόγιον logion for the Hebrew חֹשֶׁן hoshen by St. Jerome, referring to the sacred breastplate worn by the High Priest of the Israelites, according to the Book of Exodus.During the Middle Ages it was worn by several Bishops, primarily in the Holy Roman Empire, as far spread as Regensburg, Prague and Liège. Its use largely died out in the 13th century, although there is evidence that it was worn at Reims until the 16th century. Some rationales can be found preserved at Eichstätt, Bamberg and Regensburg. The earliest pictures of rationales that exist are two pictures of Bishop Sigebert of Minden, a miniature and an ivory tablet, which were both incorporated in a Mass Ordo belonging to the Bishop.The only Bishops who wear rationales in the 21st century are: the Bishop of Eichstätt, Germany - Gregor Maria Franz Hanke, O.S.B. (since 2006), the Metropolitan Archbishop of Paderborn, Germany - Hans-Josef Becker (since 2003), the Bishop of Toul, now Nancy (-Toul), France - Jean-Louis Papin (since 1999), and the Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków, Poland - Stanisław Dziwisz (since 2005).The modern rationale is a humeral collar, ornamented in the front and back with appendages.Rationales are occasionally still worn by episcopi vagantes in the Celtic Christian Orthodox Church, a small community with historical links to the Old Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodoxy.".
- Rationale_(clothing) thumbnail Rationale_of_Saint_Queen_Jadwiga_of_Poland.PNG?width=300.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageID "8458194".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageLength "3562".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageOutDegree "48".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageRevisionID "623809098".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Ancient_Diocese_of_Toul.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Archbishop.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Bamberg.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Bishop.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Bishopric_of_Minden.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Book_of_Exodus.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Category:Roman_Catholic_vestments.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Catholic_Church.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Celtic_Christian_Orthodox_Church.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Chasuble.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Orthodox_Church.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Eastern_Orthodoxy.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Eichstätt.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Episcopi_vagantes.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink France.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Germany.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Gregor_Maria_Franz_Hanke.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Hans-Josef_Becker.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink High_Priest_(Judaism).
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink High_Priest_of_Israel.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Holy_Roman_Empire.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Hoshen.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Jean-Louis_Papin.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Jerome.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Latin.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Liturgy.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Liège.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Metropolitan_bishop.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Middle_Ages.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink O.S.B..
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Old_Catholic_Church.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Order_of_Saint_Benedict.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Poland.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Prague.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Priestly_breastplate.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Regensburg.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Reims.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Kraków.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Paderborn.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Church.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Eichstätt.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Nancy.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Siegbert_of_Minden.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink St._Jerome.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Stanisław_Dziwisz.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink Vestment.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLink File:Rationale_of_Saint_Queen_Jadwiga_of_Poland.PNG.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Rationale (clothing)".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLinkText "Rationale".
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageWikiLinkText "rationale".
- Rationale_(clothing) hasPhotoCollection Rationale_(clothing).
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Reflist.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Use_dmy_dates.
- Rationale_(clothing) wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Wiktionary.
- Rationale_(clothing) subject Category:Roman_Catholic_vestments.
- Rationale_(clothing) comment "A rationale, also called superhumerale (from Latin super, "over", and [h]umerus, "shoulder"; thus a garment worn "over the shoulder[s]"), is a liturgical vestment worn exclusively by bishops mostly in the Roman Catholic Church. It is mainly characterized as a humeral ornament - yet also adorning chest and back - and is worn over the chasuble. The term rationale originates from a Latin translation of the Ancient Greek λόγιον logion for the Hebrew חֹשֶׁן hoshen by St.".
- Rationale_(clothing) label "Rationale (clothing)".
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Rationale_(Insigne).
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Racionalo_(liturgio).
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Surhuméral.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Razionale_(liturgia).
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Rationale.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Racjonał.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs m.027455m.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Рационал.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Раціонал.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Q1555066.
- Rationale_(clothing) sameAs Q1555066.
- Rationale_(clothing) wasDerivedFrom Rationale_(clothing)?oldid=623809098.
- Rationale_(clothing) depiction Rationale_of_Saint_Queen_Jadwiga_of_Poland.PNG.
- Rationale_(clothing) isPrimaryTopicOf Rationale_(clothing).