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- Committal_procedure abstract "In law, a committal procedure is the process by which a defendant is charged with a serious offence under the criminal justice systems of all common law jurisdictions outside the United States. The committal procedure, sometimes known as a preliminary hearing, replaces the earlier grand jury process.In most jurisdictions criminal offences fall into one of three groups:There are less serious (summary) offences which are usually heard without a jury by a magistrate. These are roughly equivalent to the older category of misdemeanors (terminology that is now obsolete in most non-U.S. jurisdictions).There are intermediate offences which are indictable (equivalent to an old-style felony), but which can be heard summarily. For instance, theft is usually a serious offence. If however the charge is that the defendant stole a packet of biscuits worth only a very small amount, it would probably be heard by a magistrate. In Canada, these are known as hybrid offences, whereas in England and Wales, these are known as either way offences, and can only be heard summarily with the defendant's consent and if the Magistrates' Court finds that matter is suitable for summary trial. In Victoria, Australia they are called indictable offences triable summarily. As well as the defendant's consent the Magistrate must regard the offence as appropriate to be heard in the lower court.Finally, there are serious matters which must be dealt with in the higher courts, usually before a jury. When one is charged with an offence of the third type, a preliminary hearing is first held by a magistrate to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to warrant committing the defendant for trial. That is, whether there is sufficient evidence such that a properly instructed jury could (not would) find the defendant guilty. It is a very low-level test. The majority of committal proceedings result in a committal to trial.In some jurisdictions the prosecuting authority may directly present a defendant for trial regardless of the result of the committal proceedings by filing an ex officio indictment. Equally, the prosecuting authority usually has the power to stop any prosecution by entering a Nolle prosequi. In many jurisdictions the right of a defendant to cross-examine witnesses during the committal is reliant on the defence establishing that it is in the interests of justice or to illuminate some relevant point. The defence very rarely calls witnesses at a committal.".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageID "2533921".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageLength "3960".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageOutDegree "26".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageRevisionID "668990767".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Canada.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Category:Court_systems.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Civil_confinement.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Common_law.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Criminal_justice.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Cross-examination.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Cross_examination.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Defendant.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Director_of_Public_Prosecutions.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Director_of_public_prosecutions.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink England_and_Wales.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Ex_officio_indictment.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Felony.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Grand_jury.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Hybrid_offence.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Indictable_offence.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Jury.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Law.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Magistrate.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Misdemeanor.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Nolle_prosequi.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Preliminary_hearing.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Summary_offence.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink United_States.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Victoria,_Australia.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Victoria_(Australia).
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLink Warrant_of_committal.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "Committal procedure".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal case".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal hearing".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal hearings".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal procedure".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal proceedings".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committal".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committed to trial".
- Committal_procedure wikiPageWikiLinkText "committed".
- Committal_procedure hasPhotoCollection Committal_procedure.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Law-term-stub.
- Committal_procedure wikiPageUsesTemplate Template:Refimprove.
- Committal_procedure subject Category:Court_systems.
- Committal_procedure hypernym Process.
- Committal_procedure type Article.
- Committal_procedure type Election.
- Committal_procedure type Article.
- Committal_procedure type Term.
- Committal_procedure comment "In law, a committal procedure is the process by which a defendant is charged with a serious offence under the criminal justice systems of all common law jurisdictions outside the United States. The committal procedure, sometimes known as a preliminary hearing, replaces the earlier grand jury process.In most jurisdictions criminal offences fall into one of three groups:There are less serious (summary) offences which are usually heard without a jury by a magistrate.".
- Committal_procedure label "Committal procedure".
- Committal_procedure sameAs m.07lgmt.
- Committal_procedure sameAs Q5152908.
- Committal_procedure sameAs Q5152908.
- Committal_procedure wasDerivedFrom Committal_procedure?oldid=668990767.
- Committal_procedure isPrimaryTopicOf Committal_procedure.